World Aquatics Permits Russian and Belarusian Athletes to Compete with National Symbols

World Aquatics, the governing body for aquatic sports, announced on Monday that athletes from Russia and Belarus can compete in its events while displaying their national uniforms, flags, and anthems. This policy change reverses restrictions that had been in place since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, which Russia describes as a special military operation.

Belarus has provided support as a staging point for the invasion.

Previously, athletes from these countries were barred from international competitions under the ban. However, some participated as neutrals during the Paris 2024 Olympics after restrictions were partially eased. The decision affects events including artistic swimming, diving, high diving, open water swimming, swimming, and water polo.

Background on the Restrictions The ban was implemented in response to the geopolitical events starting in February 2022.

Over the past three years, World Aquatics conducted more than 700 screenings on athletes with Russian and Belarusian sport nationality to assess eligibility. These screenings followed specific guidelines established by the organization. In December, restrictions were lifted for youth athletes from these countries.

The organization stated that the measures ensured conflicts remained outside of competition venues. This approach allowed for the inclusion of athletes while maintaining integrity standards.

Eligibility Requirements To compete, athletes must successfully pass at least four successive anti-doping controls and complete background checks.

World Aquatics emphasized that these steps are mandatory for clearance. Russia and Belarus will also resume full membership rights within World Aquatics.

This reinstatement includes participation in governance and events without neutral status. The policy aims to promote peaceful competition among athletes from all nations.

Upcoming Events and Broader Context The next World Aquatics Championships are scheduled for 2027 in Budapest, Hungary.

These championships will cover all disciplines under the organization's purview. The event will provide an opportunity for the reinstated athletes to participate fully. This development occurs amid ongoing international discussions on athlete participation in global sports.

World Aquatics' approach balances security measures with the principle of inclusion in sports. Affected parties include national federations, athletes, and event organizers preparing for future competitions. The decision could influence similar policies in other sports bodies.

It highlights the challenges of integrating athletes from nations involved in conflicts while upholding anti-doping and ethical standards. Further details on implementation will be provided as events approach.