April CPI Rises 0.6%; Annual Inflation at 3.8%
U.S. consumer prices climbed sharply in April as energy costs surged amid the war with Iran and closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The Nasdaq 100 fell more than 2 percent following the data release. Core inflation stood at 2.8 percent, still above the Federal Reserve's 2 percent target.
ReasonThe Consumer Price Index rose 0.6 percent in April, pushing the annual inflation rate to 3.8 percent, the highest level since late 2023, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported on Tuesday morning. Core CPI, which excludes food and energy, increased 0.3 percent for the month and 3.6 percent over the past year.
Gasoline prices rose 2.8 percent in April and are up 28 percent over the past year, while fuel oil prices have increased 54 percent in the past year. According to The Washington Post, gasoline prices surged due to the Iran conflict. The Nasdaq 100 extended losses to more than 2 percent on the day after the inflation data release.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics figures show that inflation has now risen faster than wages over the past year. Core inflation remains above the Federal Reserve’s 2 percent target.
No specific comments from U.S. or Iranian officials on the inflation data or its connection to Persian Gulf events were included in the reporting. The sources do not identify particular damaged energy infrastructure by name, date of damage, or repair timeline, nor do they quote any named economist making predictions about the duration of effects.
Key Facts
Story Timeline
4 events- 2026-03-02
Strait of Hormuz closed due to war between the United States and Iran
2 sourcesunattributed · Reason - 2026-04-30
Consumer prices rose 0.6 percent in April with energy and food costs climbing
3 sourcesBureau of Labor Statistics · Reason · The Washington Post - 2026-05-12
Heather Long posts CPI and wage data comparison
1 sourceHeather Long - 2026-05-13
Bureau of Labor Statistics releases April CPI report; Nasdaq 100 falls more than 2 percent
3 sourcesBureau of Labor Statistics · KobeissiLetter · Reason
Potential Impact
- 01
Real wages declining as inflation outpaces 3.6 percent average wage growth
- 02
Nasdaq 100 declines more than 2 percent on inflation data
- 03
Persistent core inflation at 2.8 percent keeps pressure on Federal Reserve policy
- 04
Repair timeline of years for damaged Persian Gulf energy infrastructure
Transparency Panel
Related Stories
ibtimes.comSEC Chair Paul Atkins Says Congress Will Pass Crypto Legislation
SEC Chair Paul Atkins stated he is confident Congress will pass crypto market structure legislation. He added that President Trump will sign the bill into law.
asiaone.comIran Says Strait of Hormuz Management Belongs to Iran and Oman
Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesperson stated that control of the Strait of Hormuz must be decided solely by Iran and Oman. The spokesperson also said no agreement has been reached with the United States and that current focus remains on ending the war.
cnbc.comFed Official Highlights Regulatory Barriers to AI Productivity Gains
A Federal Reserve official stated that productivity growth remains key to economic expansion and that regulatory hurdles are the main obstacle to sustained gains from artificial intelligence.