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Health workers in Ituri province lack Ebola tests and protective gear while new hospital facilities open in Bunia. The WHO declared a public health emergency on May 17.
medpagetoday.comCongo’s National Institute of Public Health reported 363 confirmed Ebola cases and 62 deaths as of June 3. The figures include an unusual Bundibugyo strain with a fatality rate of up to 50 percent and no available vaccines or treatments. The outbreak was declared a public health emergency of international concern by the head of the World Health Organization on May 17.
At that point, nearly 250 suspected cases and 80 deaths had already occurred before laboratory confirmation. A 25-year-old midwife and a doctor in his early 30s at SOFEPADI’s Karibuni Wa Mama Medical Center in Ituri province developed fevers and severe joint pain after treating patients with similar symptoms in early May.
One of those patients has since died, and none of the three individuals has been tested for Ebola, according to medical director Elisabeth Furaha.
The hospital has no access to Ebola tests and lacks adequate supplies of protective gowns and plastic masks. Furaha said the facility is also running out of clean water. “We live with fear in our stomachs,” Furaha said.
New patient-care and isolation facilities were completed at a hospital in Bunia using locally sourced materials and labor. Health workers there are now using the added space to manage admissions tied to the outbreak. The first samples collected in early May tested negative for Ebola.
Additional samples reached the main laboratory in Kinshasa on May 14 after six days in transit and were later confirmed as the Bundibugyo variant. The molecular biology laboratory in Goma stopped operating last year after the Rwandan-backed M23 group seized the city and closed its airport. The group is now cooperating with aid organizations to restore the facility.
Less than a quarter of identified contacts were under monitoring as of the WHO report dated May 21. More than 220,000 young children are severely malnourished in the affected provinces. U.S. State Department pledged more than $162 million to contain the outbreak at its source.
The Red Cross reported that Ebola was likely spreading in an Ituri gold-mining town as early as March, after three of its volunteers died of unknown causes while burying bodies there. Angry youths have set fire to Ebola treatment centers and removed corpses from morgues, said Congolese researcher Gang Karume.
Catholic Relief Services is using a network of about 250 priests in Ituri to reach communities that have refused treatment.
A body was carried through Beni on May 31 following an attack attributed to the Allied Democratic Forces. Health workers in protective gear were seen leaving a hospital in Mongbwalu on May 21.
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