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DeepL, the Cologne-based machine translation leader with $185.2m in revenue last year, informed paying subscribers it will use Amazon Web Services infrastructure. The move has drawn criticism from European competitors and customers citing U.S. data access laws under the Trump administration.
The GuardianDeepL informed its paying subscribers that it would no longer process data exclusively on its own servers after entering a partnership with Amazon Web Services. U.S. companies.
Last month it launched a live voice-to-voice translation service. The partnership prompted Jörg Weishaupt, chief executive and founder of Malogica Group, to cancel his DeepL subscription. Malogica Group is headquartered in Madeira, Portugal.
“I was not pleased,” Weishaupt said, adding that he no longer felt comfortable uploading contracts or company strategy papers to DeepL’s site. DeepL said AWS would not have access to its paying customers’ data, either for viewing its content or training Amazon’s algorithms.
A spokesperson stated that DeepL remains the data processor and has added AWS as a sub-processor to its services providing the necessary infrastructure for global scale.
AWS will not control or access customer data in any usable form, the spokesperson said. Concerned customers can choose a data residency option that guarantees their data will not leave Europe, DeepL stated. The company’s decision comes as the actions of the Trump administration have prompted alarm over tech companies’ independence in Europe.
U.S. government to request information from cloud providers. Last July, a Microsoft director of legal affairs said under oath at a hearing in France that the company cannot guarantee data sovereignty to customers in the EU should the Trump administration demand access to customer information held on its servers.
Marco Trombetti, co-founder and chief executive of Translated, a Rome-based company and DeepL competitor, said Europe needs to be absolutely independent in terms of infrastructure. “Digital infrastructure is the road network of today. We cannot pay a toll when we want to do business,” Trombetti stated.
As much as 80 percent of Translated’s revenue today comes from Silicon Valley, with clients including Airbnb, Uber and Starlink. U.S. “It would be a disaster,” he said.
AI translation companies have thrived in Europe because they operate in a multi-lingual market that has made them acutely aware of the problem they are trying to overcome. Relying on American infrastructure would risk European companies giving up their competitive advantage, according to Trombetti. U.S.
-made chips, particularly advanced graphics processing units, when demand exceeds production. “The playing field will become increasingly uneven,” Trombetti said. U.S. companies having priority access to chips creates a strong incentive to relocate to the United States.
AWS outages occurred in 2025. In a global AI boom, building datacentres has become increasingly expensive and the rate at which hardware chips lose their value has increased. As machine translation companies switch to live text and voice-to-voice translation, the main technical issue they are trying to address is datacentre latency.
U.S. and China in AI adoption, a small group of European companies have cornered the global market for high-quality machine translations for professional use. DeepL regularly outperforms Google Translate in accuracy assessments.
The biggest success story is the German firm, which launched its voice-to-voice service reminiscent of the babel fish device in Douglas Adams’ 1981 novel The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. Weishaupt said there is a big movement towards sovereignty in Europe at the moment. It may have been caused by the current geopolitical situation, but it won’t go away.
Trombetti added that building a European digital road network poses a significant challenge.
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