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Bianca Catbagan has become the third Filipino filmmaker in 50 years to join the American Film Institute’s Directing Workshop for Women+, selected for the 2027 cohort. She will develop her historical drama 'Royal Blood,' a sapphic reimagining of José Rizal’s Maria Clara set in late 1880s Manila.
RapplerLos Angeles-based Filipino filmmaker Bianca Catbagan has been accepted into the 2027 cohort of the American Film Institute’s Directing Workshop for Women+, becoming the third Filipino to join the program in 50 years, Rappler reported. Catbagan will realize her historical drama 'Royal Blood' alongside seven other filmmakers in the workshop.
The film reimagines José Rizal’s Maria Clara through a sapphic lens, set in Manila.
It follows two lovers whose relationship grows more erratic upon the arrival of the Rizalian character. The story draws from Stephen Frears’s 'Dangerous Liaisons' (1988) and Roger Kumble’s 'Cruel Intentions' (1999).
'Royal Blood' is written by Catbagan’s frequent collaborator and real-life partner, a British Filipino filmmaker who is now mentored by Lilly Wachowski. Catbagan stated, 'The original Maria Clara is refined, but also built around fragility. She is an idea of femininity that’s composed, restrained, respectful, and even performative in suffering.
I wanted to push against that. ' She added, 'In many ways, that was Manila’s strict, Catholic society to me. That was the feeling I had, figuring out who I was, in my parents’ home. I’m interested in what it means to hide behind obedience, to make yourself small in order to survive.
Something that echoes the figure of Maria Clara. ' Catbagan further stated, 'At its core, Royal Blood is still about teenagers feeling jealousy, desire, and heartbreak, something that’s not isolated to the queer experience. But I also understand my work more deeply because I move through spaces that ask me to examine it that way.
I enjoy writing queer characters, but I really try to follow where the emotions are. For me, the work often begins with questions like: what does it mean to hide your true self? ' 'Royal Blood' will be shot in California, with Los Angeles standing in for Old Manila.
Catbagan originally considered filming in the Philippines after shopping the project in Canada, Manila, and Los Angeles. The American Film Institute program requires the film to be shot in Los Angeles. Catbagan stated, 'Even though it’s an imperfect stand-in for Old Manila, that constraint actually helped make the film real for me.
But this was like my film telling me how (or where) it wants to be made. ' Catbagan earned her film degree at the University of the Philippines in 2010 and completed her MFA in directing and screenwriting at Columbia University in 2018. At the University of the Philippines, she was shaped by instructors.
Marie Jamora was the first Filipino admitted into the American Film Institute’s Directing Workshop for Women+ program in 2019. Catbagan first saw Jamora’s 'Ang Nawawala' at Cinemalaya over a decade ago. 'Ang Nawawala' is a coming-of-age film about a privileged young man who speaks only to the ghost of his dead twin brother, set in the Manila music scene.
Catbagan stated, 'It’s a big milestone for me to be part of this program. Breaking into the film industry in LA is tough, especially as an immigrant. ' Catbagan directed the short film 'Letters to the Future' in 2014, 'Saturno' in 2018, and 'Apartment 605' in 2023.
'Apartment 605' screened at the 2025 Queer East Film Festival and the 2024 LA Asian Pacific Film Festival. She co-directed the feature 'Suntok sa Buwan' in 2012 with Jose Antonio de Rivera. Catbagan worked behind the scenes of New York Fashion Week and Philippine Fashion Week.
She also worked behind the scenes of The Governors Ball Music Festival and Life is Beautiful Music Festival. ' Catbagan is now based in Los Angeles.
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