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Mantis Shrimp Possess 12 Color Receptors, Biologist Explains Visual Capabilities

Mantis shrimp have 12 color receptors in their visual system, compared to three in humans. A biologist notes that this feature has led to perceptions of superior vision in the species. However, recent studies indicate that their color perception may not be as advanced as earlier thought.

Forbes
1 source·Apr 12, 2:30 PM·1m read
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Mantis shrimp, known scientifically as stomatopods, feature a visual system with 12 color receptors. Humans, by contrast, have three types of cone cells for color vision. This difference has prompted questions about the extent of the shrimp's visual abilities.

Earlier assumptions suggested that the 12 receptors enabled mantis shrimp to perceive a wider range of colors than humans. Studies have examined how these receptors function in practice.

Further research continues to explore these visual traits.

Understanding mantis shrimp vision contributes to fields like bio-inspired optics and marine biology. The findings challenge prior views and highlight the complexity of animal sensory systems.

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