NCAA Explores Age-Based Eligibility Model for Division I Athletes

The NCAA confirmed on April 15, 2026, that it is exploring a move to an age-based eligibility model for Division I athletes. This proposed model would provide athletes a five-year window to compete in Division I sports, starting immediately after high school graduation or upon reaching their 19th birthday, whichever comes first.

The Division I Cabinet discussed the age-based eligibility model during meetings that concluded on April 15, 2026.

However, the Cabinet did not vote on a formal position regarding the model during these meetings. The Cabinet expressed support for NCAA staff to continue discussions with stakeholders to gather feedback and consider phasing in the new model. The proposed age-based eligibility model may include exceptions for specific circumstances, such as pregnancy, military service, and religious missions.

The next meeting of the Division I Cabinet is scheduled for May 22, 2026, where further discussions on this topic may take place. In addition to the age-based eligibility model, the Division I Cabinet approved changes to preenrollment eligibility rules during the same meetings.

One significant change bars athletes who have entered and remained in a professional sports draft from competing in college.

Another rule requires prospects to withdraw from opt-in professional league drafts, including the NBA draft, to align precollege enrollment draft rules with postcollege enrollment draft rules. Notably, men’s ice hockey and baseball would not be affected by the new draft withdrawal rule, as athletes do not opt in to those drafts.

Currently, athletes are allowed four seasons of competition over five years with no age restrictions.

The age-based eligibility model is similar to an idea included in an executive order issued by President Donald Trump on April 3, 2026. The changes to preenrollment eligibility rules will impact athletes like James Nnaji, who would be ineligible in the 2026-27 season under the new rules, despite having played professionally overseas before enrolling at Baylor in December 2023.