**One Nation Candidate Wins Farrer By-Election**
One Nation secured victory in the Farrer by-election with 57 percent of the two-candidate-preferred vote after the resignation of the longtime Liberal member. The result marks the first time a major party did not contest the seat and reflects a 33-point primary vote swing to One Nation.
The GuardianOne Nation’s candidate won the by-election for the New South Wales seat of Farrer on Saturday, securing more than 57 percent of the final two-candidate-preferred count against an independent who received just under 43 percent. With almost all votes counted, the party’s candidate obtained nearly 40 percent of the primary vote.
The independent’s primary vote rose more than 8 points to just over 28 percent. The Australian Electoral Commission had forecast the contest would be decided between One Nation and the independent after Labor chose not to field a candidate, the first such occurrence since the current system began in the 1980s.
The result does not alter the Labor government’s large majority in parliament.
The combined primary vote for the Liberal and National parties fell to barely 20 percent. The Nationals, who did not run a candidate in the 2025 federal election for this seat, recorded a near-10-point swing toward them in the by-election. One Nation won 74 polling booths and took 60 percent or more of the primary vote at some smaller rural centers.
Gains were recorded across the entire seat, including in regional centers such as Albury, though they were larger in smaller rural areas. In the 2025 federal election One Nation had not finished first in any booth in the electorate.
Farrer covers 127,000 square kilometers along the Victoria-New South Wales border, an area larger than South Korea, and includes the regional centers of Albury, Griffith and Deniliquin. The electorate had been held continuously by either the Liberal or National parties since the current system began.
The independent’s improved performance was concentrated in the major centers, where she won 15 booths, mostly in Albury and one in Griffith. The sitting member whose resignation triggered the by-election had been ousted as leader of the opposition Liberal Party.
Both major Coalition parties installed new leaders earlier this year.
One Nation leader told supporters after the win that the party was “coming after those other seats.” The candidate, who has a background in agribusiness, told supporters the party had “reached the end of its beginning” and was now “re-carving the letters into the Australian democracy.”
Key Facts
Story Timeline
4 events- May 10, 2026
Near-final results show One Nation winning Farrer by-election with 57% of two-candidate-preferred vote.
3 sourcesThe Guardian · BBC News - May 9, 2026
By-election polling day takes place in Farrer following resignation of longtime Liberal member.
2 sourcesThe Guardian · BBC News - 2025
Liberal member records strong primary vote in federal election before later resignation.
2 sourcesThe Guardian · BBC News - March 2026
One Nation records second-highest vote share in South Australian state election.
1 sourceBBC News
Potential Impact
- 01
One Nation gains a seat in the House of Representatives for the first time.
- 02
Liberal and National parties face further questions about their rural voter base.
- 03
Right-wing vote appears to consolidate behind One Nation in regional electorates.
- 04
Independent candidates can attract increased support in major regional centers.
- 05
Labor government majority remains unaffected by the by-election outcome.
Transparency Panel
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