world
PIRG Report Examines FDA Food Recall Delays in 2025 Outbreaks
The U.S. Public Interest Research Group published a report analyzing 28 foodborne illness outbreaks announced in 2025, linked to over 1,000 illnesses. The report highlights delays in FDA investigations and instances where outbreaks did not lead to public recalls. The FDA has responded by noting its use of multiple communication channels for recall information.
Substrate placeholder — needs reviewAudio version
Tap play to generate a narrated version.
U.S. Public Interest Research Group (PIRG) on delays in its food recall process. The report, titled Food for Thought 2026, examined 28 foodborne illness outbreaks announced in 2025. These outbreaks were associated with more than 1,000 reported illnesses across the United States.
Salmonella was the most frequent pathogen identified, involved in 15 outbreaks and over 600 illnesses. PIRG noted that investigations into foodborne illnesses can be complex and time-consuming. However, the group pointed out that some investigations extended for years without resulting in public recalls.
analysis found that many confirmed foodborne illness investigations did not lead to publicly announced recalls.
The group stated that the absence of timely alerts can leave consumers unaware of potential risks from products in their homes. Additionally, some FDA-regulated recalls are not listed on the agency's recall webpage, which relies on firm press releases and other public notices.
An FDA spokesperson explained in an email to PIRG that the recall page includes information from press releases and notices, but not all recalls are posted there.
The spokesperson added that the agency uses a combination of press releases, alerts, and other methods to communicate recall information to the public.
“The list on this page provides information gathered from firm press releases and other public notices about certain recalls of FDA-regulated [products]. Not all recalls have press releases or are posted on this page.”
Teresa Murray, a consumer advocate with PIRG, commented on the duration of investigations. She acknowledged the investigative challenges but stated that the process should not take years. Murray also questioned how consumers can access recall information if it is not posted on the FDA's website.
