Ramaphosa Condemns Xenophobic Attacks but Defends South Africa’s Right to Control Immigration

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa defended his government’s immigration policies while condemning recent attacks on foreign nationals. He said illegal immigration poses risks to security and adds pressure on health and education services. Ramaphosa stated that illegal immigration is not the cause of all South Africa’s economic problems.

He described it as a significant challenge that can direct public frustration toward people seen as competitors for jobs and resources. The president said South Africa holds the sovereign right to regulate immigration and enforce its laws. He added that only authorized public officials may act against violations and that no private individual is permitted to demand proof of identity on the street.

Ramaphosa pledged to strengthen the immigration system, tighten border controls, and address corruption in migration management. He warned that the government will not allow groups to use citizens’ concerns to destabilize the country. In recent months the anti-immigration movement March & March has organized protests against undocumented migrants.

Some groups issued ultimatums requiring certain categories of migrants to leave before June 30. Reports indicate migrants have been denied access to public healthcare facilities and schools. Ghana called on the African Union in May to investigate xenophobic attacks, and Guinea-Bissau and Nigeria summoned South African ambassadors.

Nigeria said approximately 130 of its citizens requested repatriation after the attacks. Hundreds of nationals from Ghana, Malawi, and Zimbabwe have returned home with government assistance. Mozambican authorities reported that at least 300 citizens voluntarily returned from South Africa after facing hostility and intimidation.