U.S. Census Bureau Releases 2026 Analysis of 2020 Surname and First Name Trends
The U.S. Census Bureau released data in 2026 analyzing surname trends from the 2020 census. Five of the top 15 U.S. surnames are of Spanish origin, with Smith remaining No. 1 since 1790. Asian-linked names showed the most growth from 2010 to 2020.
washingtontimes.comS. S. Census Bureau released new data in 2026 showing surname trends from the 2020 census. This release analyzes top surnames, their historical stability, and changes in distribution due to population dynamics.
Smith is the No. S. according to 2020 census data. Smith held the No. S. surnames in 1790. S. surnames in 2020 have been at or near the top since 1790. S. are of Spanish origin according to 2020 census data.
Garcia is the No. S. according to 2020 census data. Rodriguez is the No. S. according to 2020 census data. S. according to 2020 census data. S. according to 2020 census data. S. according to 2020 census data.
U.S. according to 2020 census data. S. surnames in 1990. S. surnames by 2000. S. surnames by 2010.
Historical Shifts in Top Surnames The surnames Moore, Taylor, and White were in the top 15 U.
U.S. surnames since 1790 but are no longer in the top 15 according to 2020 census data. S. Census Bureau. U.S.
Growth in Asian-Linked Surnames Asian-linked names showed the most growth among U.
U.S. surnames from 2010 to 2020 according to Census Bureau analysis of the top 1,000 surnames. S. Census Bureau analyzed the 15 fastest-growing surnames from the top 1,000 between 2010 and 2020. The surname Zhang increased by 74% from 2010 to 2020, growing from about 70,000 to 122,000 people.
U.S. self-identified as Asian, Hawaiian, or Pacific Islander according to 2020 census data. S. surnames from 2010 to 2020.
Surname Diversity by Population Group In a 25% sample of the U.
U.S. population, it took 35 surnames to cover the Hispanic population, 45 for Asians, 50 for the Black population, 160 for American Indians, and 334 for the White population according to Census Bureau analysis. Joshua Comenetz stated that White names come from a wide range of languages, explaining their diversity.
Top Male First Names The top five male first names in the U.
U.S. according to 2020 census data are Michael, John, James, David, and Robert.
Story Timeline
6 events- 2026-04-14
U.S. Census Bureau releases new data showing surname trends from the 2020 census.
1 sourceU.S. Census Bureau - 2020
Smith is No. 1 surname; five Spanish-origin surnames in top 15; Zhang grows to 122,000.
1 sourceU.S. Census Bureau - 2010
All six Spanish-origin surnames enter top 15; Asian-linked names begin showing growth.
1 sourceU.S. Census Bureau - 2000
Four of six Spanish-origin surnames enter top 15.
1 sourceU.S. Census Bureau - 1990
None of six Spanish-origin surnames in top 15.
1 sourceU.S. Census Bureau - 1790
Smith holds No. 1 spot; top five surnames established, including Moore, Taylor, White.
1 sourceU.S. Census Bureau
Potential Impact
- 01
Diverse White surname distribution highlights historical immigration patterns persisting.
- 02
Increased visibility of Hispanic surnames in official records reflects population growth.
- 03
Data aids genealogical research by showing long-term trends from 1790 onward.
- 04
Rising Asian surnames like Zhang may influence cultural naming practices in diverse communities.
- 05
Analysis supports policy on demographic representation in public datasets.
Transparency Panel
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