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UK Agency ARIA Funds £69 Million Brain Modulation Program Targeting Epilepsy and Alzheimer's

The UK's Advanced Research and Innovation Agency has launched a £69 million initiative to develop precise neurotechnologies for brain disorders. Program director Jacques Carolan and CEO Kathleen Fisher discussed the efforts at WIRED Health in London on April 16. The agency, modeled on Darpa, aims for societal impacts by the early 2030s.

Wired
1 source·Apr 28, 5:58 PM(7 days ago)·2m read
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The UK's Advanced Research and Innovation Agency (ARIA) has launched a £69 million initiative aimed at developing more tailored ways of modulating the human brain to address disorders from epilepsy to Alzheimer’s, Wired reported. An ARIA program director, speaking at WIRED Health in London on April 16, described the challenges in current treatments.

The program director added, “Our current set of interventions just don’t have the precision we need. ” The agency has funded 19 different teams for the brain modulation program. These teams are working on ideas ranging from the use of ultrasound to biotype a particular patient’s brain to unique methods of deep brain stimulation that could protect and regenerate different brain regions.

One ARIA-funded team at Imperial College London is combining ultrasound and gene therapy to image gene expression in real-time in neurons. Over the past 25 years, the idea of implanting electrodes deep within the brain to stimulate the basal ganglia has emerged as a treatment for patients with advanced forms of Parkinson’s disease.

This deep brain stimulation provides a new avenue for managing motor symptoms when drug treatments no longer work.

” ARIA’s CEO also spoke at WIRED Health. The CEO, who previously worked at Darpa, highlighted past successes in high-risk research. In 2013, Darpa awarded a grant for up to $25 million to facilitate the development of vaccine platforms that could be developed with unprecedented speed.

“That company was Moderna.” ARIA has been modeled on Darpa, the US Department of Defense agency. The CEO’s goal is that by the early 2030s, ARIA will have begun to show seedlings of societal impact in its brain research or another area of focus.

“It might be that we’re starting to see trials that show we can do [brain] circuit-level interventions in a way that doesn’t require surgery,” the CEO said. She added, “Will we get all the way in seven years? ” ARIA was established in 2023 with the goal of pursuing high-risk, high-reward moonshots in sectors ranging from bolstering food security to new ways of ramping up human immunity.

3 billion) worth of government funding earmarked between now and 2030.

Key Facts

ARIA's brain program funding
ARIA has a £69 million initiative to develop tailored brain modulation for disorders like epilepsy and Alzheimer’s.
Team funding
ARIA has funded 19 teams working on ultrasound, deep brain stimulation, and gene therapy combinations.
Darpa-Moderna precedent
In 2013, Darpa granted up to $25 million to Moderna for mRNA technology, which aided Covid response.
Agency budget
ARIA has more than £1 billion (about $1.3 billion) in government funding earmarked through 2030.
Future goals
By early 2030s, ARIA aims for evidence of non-surgical brain circuit interventions.

Story Timeline

6 events
  1. 2026-04-16

    Jacques Carolan spoke at WIRED Health in London.

    1 sourceWired
  2. 2026-04-16

    Kathleen Fisher spoke at WIRED Health.

    1 sourceWired
  3. 2023

    The UK’s Advanced Research and Innovation Agency (ARIA) was established.

    1 sourceWired
  4. 2013

    Darpa awarded a grant for up to $25 million to Moderna for mRNA technology development.

    1 sourceWired
  5. Past 25 years

    Development of deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease.

    1 sourceWired
  6. By early 2030s

    ARIA aims to show seedlings of societal impact.

    1 sourceWired

Potential Impact

  1. 01

    Societal benefits from high-risk research investments, similar to mRNA's role in Covid vaccines.

  2. 02

    Potential advancements in treatments for neurological disorders like epilepsy and Alzheimer’s through precise neurotechnologies.

  3. 03

    Economic savings for UK by addressing neurological conditions costing tens of billions annually.

  4. 04

    Broader applications of brain stimulation technologies to conditions such as depression and addiction.

  5. 05

    Renewal of ARIA funding based on demonstrated impacts by early 2030s.

Transparency Panel

Sources cross-referenced1
Framing risk0/100 (low)
Confidence score65%
Synthesized bySubstrate AI
Word count376 words
PublishedApr 28, 2026, 5:58 PM
Bias signals removed4 across 4 outlets
Signal Breakdown
Loaded 3Speculative 1

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