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US Hospital Permits Unvaccinated Donor Blood Requests, Delaying Treatment for 15 Patients

A US hospital has granted patient requests for blood transfusions from unvaccinated donors, leading to delays that endangered lives. Analysis at Vanderbilt University Medical Center revealed 15 such cases driven by vaccine misinformation. Experts emphasize no evidence supports improved safety from these requests.

New Scientist
1 source·Apr 27, 1:01 PM(8 days ago)·1m read
US Hospital Permits Unvaccinated Donor Blood Requests, Delaying Treatment for 15 PatientsU.S. Army photo by Alfredo Barraza / Wikimedia (Public domain)
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A hospital in the United States conceded to requests from patients requiring blood transfusions for blood from donors not vaccinated against COVID-19, leading to delays in treatments that caused one individual to experience a life-threatening reaction.

These requests resulted in treatment delays that put patients at risk, with one case where a patient’s haemoglobin level reached a critical level, which can cause organ injury and failure. Another patient developed anaemia.

@NewScientist reported that these requests were often driven by misinformation about vaccine safety and the blood supply, rather than evidence-based transfusion concerns. ' Jacobs and his colleagues analyzed blood donations at the Vanderbilt centre between January 2024 and December 2025.

They found that 15 patients or their caregivers asked for directed donations at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, with all 15 requesting directed donations specifically for blood from donors not vaccinated against COVID-19.

Directed donations are only permitted in the UK and Australia under exceptional circumstances, such as if an individual has a rare blood type and a suitable blood-bank donor isn’t available. In the US, directed donations are allowed more broadly but discouraged, with policies varying between centres.

Jacobs stated: 'Directed donation is operationally more complex than using the routine blood supply.

' Direct donations have been linked to a higher infection risk because they are often given as a one-off, rather than from repeat donors in the community. Direct donations spiked during the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the 1980s and early 1990s. In 2025, a study confirmed that receiving blood donations from people vaccinated against COVID-19 is safe.

' The Welsh Blood Service stated last year that people are asking about the vaccination status of blood donors. There was a rejected petition to the UK government to split blood donations by vaccination status. In Oklahoma, legislators have proposed mandating that patients have access to unvaccinated blood.

Jacobs stated: 'These requests illustrate how misinformation can create real operational burdens for patients, hospitals and blood providers. 70195.

Key Facts

Treatment delays from requests
Requests for unvaccinated blood led to delays causing one life-threatening reaction and critical haemoglobin levels in a patient
Study data
15 patients at Vanderbilt requested directed donations from unvaccinated donors between January 2024 and December 2025
Safety confirmation
2025 study confirmed safety of blood from COVID-19 vaccinated donors
Policy variations
Directed donations restricted in UK and Australia but more broadly allowed in US
Broader proposals
Oklahoma legislators proposed mandating access to unvaccinated blood; UK petition to split donations by status was rejected

Story Timeline

5 events
  1. 2026-04-27

    Current reporting on patient requests for unvaccinated blood and associated delays

    1 source@NewScientist
  2. 2025

    Study confirmed safety of blood donations from COVID-19 vaccinated individuals

    1 source@NewScientist
  3. January 2024 to December 2025

    Analysis of blood donations at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, identifying 15 requests for directed donations from unvaccinated donors

    1 source@NewScientist
  4. Last year (relative to 2026, so 2025)

    Welsh Blood Service reported people asking about vaccination status of blood donors

    1 source@NewScientist
  5. 1980s and early 1990s

    Spike in direct donations during the HIV/AIDS epidemic

    1 source@NewScientist

Potential Impact

  1. 01

    Potential health risks to patients from treatment delays and higher infection risks in direct donations

  2. 02

    Increased operational burdens on hospitals and blood providers due to complex directed donation processes

  3. 03

    Amplification of vaccine misinformation affecting public trust in blood supply safety

  4. 04

    Policy changes in regions like Oklahoma mandating unvaccinated blood access

Transparency Panel

Sources cross-referenced1
Framing risk42/100 (moderate)
Confidence score75%
Synthesized bySubstrate AI
Word count325 words
PublishedApr 27, 2026, 1:01 PM
Bias signals removed3 across 3 outlets
Signal Breakdown
Loaded 3

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