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An internal Pentagon email outlines options to address NATO allies' reluctance to support US operations in the war with Iran, including potential suspension of Spain from the alliance and a re-evaluation of US support for Britain's claim to the Falkland Islands. The proposals stem from frustration over access, basing, and overflight rights.
The IndependentThe email details frustrations over allies' reluctance or refusal to provide Access, Basing, and Overflight (ABO) rights, which an anonymous official described as the absolute baseline for NATO.
Among the options under consideration are suspending Spain from NATO and reassessing the US position on Britain's claim to the Falkland Islands. The email argues that suspending Spain would have limited operational impact but significant symbolic value, aiming to decrease a sense of entitlement among European allies, the official said.
Spain's Socialist leadership has stated it will not allow its bases or airspace to be used for attacks on Iran. The United States maintains two military bases in Spain: Naval Station Rota and Morón Air Base. Spanish Prime Minister Sanchez, responding to the report, said Spain works off official documents and government positions, not emails.
The US-Israeli war with Iran began with an air campaign on February 28, 2026, leading to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz to global shipping. President Trump has criticized NATO allies for not deploying navies to secure the strait. Allies like Britain and France have indicated they would help keep the strait open after a ceasefire but view joining the current blockade as entering the war.
Britain initially denied a US request to use two British bases for attacks on Iran but later permitted defensive missions to protect residents, including British citizens, from Iranian retaliation.
The email also proposes suspending difficult countries from important NATO positions. Pentagon Press Secretary Kingsley Wilson stated that despite US contributions to NATO, allies were not there when needed, and the War Department will provide options to ensure allies do their part.
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said the war has revealed alliance weaknesses, noting Iran's missiles can reach Europe but not the United States, and hesitations undermine the alliance. The memo references reassessing US diplomatic support for European imperial possessions, such as the Falkland Islands, which are administered by the United Kingdom but claimed by Argentina.
Argentina's President Javier Milei is an ally of President Trump. Britain and Argentina fought a war over the islands in 1982, resulting in 650 Argentine and 255 British deaths before Argentina's surrender.
The revelations raise questions about NATO's future, with some allies expressing concern over potential US reluctance to aid Europe if attacked. The email does not suggest a US pull-out from NATO or closing European bases, and the official declined to comment on any expected US force drawdown in Europe.
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