China Tests Nuclear-Capable Missile from Submarine in Pacific

China launched a nuclear-capable intercontinental ballistic missile from a submarine into the central Pacific on Monday. The missile carried a dummy warhead. China’s navy described the launch as a routine operation. Japan and Fiji had received two hours’ notice and attempted to dissuade China from proceeding. China stated the missile was not aimed at any specific country.

Minister Albanese called the launch a provocative act that destabilizes the region. Solomon Islands Prime Minister Matthew Wale said Pacific nations want friendship without threats. New Zealand, Japan, Taiwan, and NATO also issued statements. NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte said the test showed the need for vigilance regarding China.

He linked the launch to broader cooperation between China, North Korea, and Iran.

The test followed a series of Australian security agreements with Pacific island nations. Albanese has signed mutual defense treaties with Papua New Guinea and Fiji. Separate security-related agreements were reached with Vanuatu, Nauru, and Tuvalu. Albanese hosted leaders from Papua New Guinea, Tonga, and Samoa at a rugby match during the same week.