finance
Right-to-Repair Legislation Gains Momentum Across U.S. States and Federal Level
Right-to-repair laws have been enacted in several U.S. states, allowing consumers access to parts and tools for repairing electronics and other devices. Federal bills aim to expand these rights nationally for automobiles and appliances. Advocates report potential savings and job growth from increased independent repairs.
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Legislation known as right-to-repair has been passed in multiple U.S. states, enabling consumers to access parts, tools, and diagnostic information for repairing devices such as smartphones, laptops, and appliances. These laws address consumer reports of difficulties in obtaining affordable repairs due to manufacturer restrictions on proprietary components and software.
Washington's law was passed in May 2025. As of 2026, advocates are tracking 57 right-to-repair bills in 22 states.
the state senate advanced a bill to extend right-to-repair to electronics. Texas's law, effective September 1, 2025, covers phones, laptops, and tablets but excludes medical equipment, farm equipment, and game consoles. In Ohio, gubernatorial primary candidate Casey Putsch has included right-to-repair in his platform, according to polls.
Oregon's 2024 law prohibits parts pairing, which requires replacement components to match devices via proprietary software. Fahy added that average family savings are estimated at $400 per year for electronics and smartphones, with repair shops potentially hiring 15 percent more workers.
The original New York bill was broader but was narrowed to exclude medical equipment and home appliances. Fahy has introduced a subsequent bill to expand right-to-repair to wheelchairs. A CNBC poll indicates President Trump received his lowest marks on the economy during his presidency.
Tech companies have varied positions on right-to-repair. Apple initially opposed such legislation but has softened its stance, while Samsung has faced criticism for repair difficulties. Deere stated it supports farmers repairing equipment, according to Denver Caldwell, vice president of aftermarket and customer support.
